It sounds like something out of a movie to check your pocket for a $120 million coin. But for people who like coins and history, it’s a real possibility, especially when it comes to the Lincoln Wheat Penny. Even though it looks like just another penny, some very rare ones are worth more than gold. So, what’s the deal with this coin? And how can you tell if your loose change has a treasure in it?
Origins
On November 14, 1909, the 100th birthday of President Abraham Lincoln, the Lincoln Wheat Penny was first released. It was pretty bold for its time that the first U.S. coin to show a real person’s face was on it. It was made by Victor D. Brenner and has a picture of Lincoln on the front and two stalks of wheat on the back. The coin was made until 1958, when the Lincoln Memorial was added to the back.
This coin is still found in the wild even though it’s more than 100 years old. Some can bring in enough money to retire on, even though most are worth only a penny.
Value
How did a simple penny get to be worth $120 million? It’s easy: mistakes, scarcity, and demand. Let’s break it down.
Rare Errors
Errors are like gold for coin collectors. Some Lincoln Wheat Pennies were made on the wrong metal by mistake. Take the Copper Penny from 1943. Because metal was scarce during the war, most 1943 pennies were made of steel. However, a few copper ones were made by mistake. There are only about 20 of them, and each one is worth a lot of money—up to a few million dollars.
LIMITED MINtage
There were so few of some types of pennies made that finding one is like winning the lottery. For example, only 484,000 of the 1909-S VDB were made. Vic D. Brenner’s letters, “VDB,” were quickly taken down because they were seen as controversial at the time. This penny is one of the most sought-after coins out there because of this.
Unique Features
Extremely expensive coins may have double strikes, designs that aren’t in the middle, or parts that are missing. Each coin is unique because of these flaws, which are like some people are born with them. Fans of these rare traits will pay a lot of money for them.
Circulation
Could you really find one today in your change? Yes, believe it or not. There are still some of these rare pennies out there, especially if someone spends one without meaning to or if it gets lost in a cash bank. It’s not likely, but it’s also not impossible.
Identification
You think you saw a Lincoln Wheat Penny that doesn’t look like the others? To find out if it’s worth anything, do the following:
Check the Mint Mark and Year
Take a look at the year first. Copper from important years like 1909-S, 1914-D, and 1943 is like gold. Just below the date is the mint mark. An S means San Francisco, a D means Denver, and a blank mark means Philadelphia.
Look for Errors
For mistakes like double pictures or stamps that aren’t in the middle, look very carefully. These could be signs that your penny is a rare proof coin.
Condition Is Important
If coins are too worn down, even rare ones lose value. A penny that is shiny and in good shape is always worth more than one that has been used a lot.
Ask an Expert
Don’t guess if you think you’ve found something special; check it out. A numismatist, or coin expert, can tell you for sure if a coin is real and give you an exact value.
Here’s a quick table for easy reference:
Feature to Check | Why It Matters |
Year & Mint Mark | Some years/mints are extremely rare |
Errors | Increases uniqueness and value |
Condition | Better condition = higher value |
Professional Appraisal | Confirms rarity and authenticates |
Checking a Lincoln Wheat Penny worth millions is like finding a needle in a haystack. But the idea that one could still be floating around in circulation keeps the dream alive. So next time you get change at the store, give those pennies a second look. You might just be holding onto history—and possibly a fortune.